See circinus on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "Circinus"
},
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "cerne"
},
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "cercine"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "cérceo"
},
{
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"word": "cearcăn"
},
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "cérceno"
},
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "cercén"
},
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "cerno"
},
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "cerna"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": ":der",
"3": "grc:κίρκινος<ety:der<κίρκος>>",
"text": "+",
"tree": "+"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *(s)ker-der.\nAncient Greek κίρκος (kírkos)der.\nAncient Greek κίρκινος (kírkinos)der.\nLatin circinus\n[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"turn\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*(s)ker-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"κίρκος\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"κίρκινος\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"circinus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"circinus\">\nDerived from Ancient Greek κίρκινος (kírkinos).",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *(s)ker-der.\nAncient Greek κίρκος (kírkos)der.\nAncient Greek κίρκινος (kírkinos)der.\nLatin circinus\nDerived from Ancient Greek κίρκινος (kírkinos).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "circinī",
"links": [
[
"circinī",
"circini"
]
],
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "circinus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "circinī",
"links": [
[
"circinī",
"circini#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "circinī",
"links": [
[
"circinī",
"circini#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "circinōrum",
"links": [
[
"circinōrum",
"circinorum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "circinō",
"links": [
[
"circinō",
"circino#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "circinīs",
"links": [
[
"circinīs",
"circinis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "circinum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "circinōs",
"links": [
[
"circinōs",
"circinos#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "circinō",
"links": [
[
"circinō",
"circino#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "circinīs",
"links": [
[
"circinīs",
"circinis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "circine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "circinī",
"links": [
[
"circinī",
"circini#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "circinus<2>"
},
"expansion": "circinus m (genitive circinī); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "circinus<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A pair of compasses; a tool for measuring distances or constructing a circle."
],
"id": "en-circinus-la-noun-oP9wCSVB",
"links": [
[
"pair of compasses",
"pair of compasses"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "circā"
},
{
"word": "circen"
},
{
"word": "circes"
},
{
"word": "circinatio"
},
{
"word": "circinō"
},
{
"word": "circus"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkɪr.kɪ.nʊs]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈt͡ʃir.t͡ʃi.nus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "circinus"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "Circinus"
},
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "cerne"
},
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "cercine"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "cérceo"
},
{
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"word": "cearcăn"
},
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "cérceno"
},
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "cercén"
},
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "cerno"
},
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "cerna"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": ":der",
"3": "grc:κίρκινος<ety:der<κίρκος>>",
"text": "+",
"tree": "+"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *(s)ker-der.\nAncient Greek κίρκος (kírkos)der.\nAncient Greek κίρκινος (kírkinos)der.\nLatin circinus\n[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"turn\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*(s)ker-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"κίρκος\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"κίρκινος\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"circinus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"circinus\">\nDerived from Ancient Greek κίρκινος (kírkinos).",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *(s)ker-der.\nAncient Greek κίρκος (kírkos)der.\nAncient Greek κίρκινος (kírkinos)der.\nLatin circinus\nDerived from Ancient Greek κίρκινος (kírkinos).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "circinī",
"links": [
[
"circinī",
"circini"
]
],
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "circinus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "circinī",
"links": [
[
"circinī",
"circini#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "circinī",
"links": [
[
"circinī",
"circini#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "circinōrum",
"links": [
[
"circinōrum",
"circinorum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "circinō",
"links": [
[
"circinō",
"circino#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "circinīs",
"links": [
[
"circinīs",
"circinis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "circinum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "circinōs",
"links": [
[
"circinōs",
"circinos#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "circinō",
"links": [
[
"circinō",
"circino#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "circinīs",
"links": [
[
"circinīs",
"circinis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "circine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "circinī",
"links": [
[
"circinī",
"circini#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "circinus<2>"
},
"expansion": "circinus m (genitive circinī); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "circinus<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "circā"
},
{
"word": "circen"
},
{
"word": "circes"
},
{
"word": "circinatio"
},
{
"word": "circinō"
},
{
"word": "circus"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin 3-syllable words",
"Latin entries with etymology texts",
"Latin entries with etymology trees",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin masculine nouns",
"Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin second declension nouns",
"Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *(s)ker- (turn)",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with inline etymon for redlinks"
],
"glosses": [
"A pair of compasses; a tool for measuring distances or constructing a circle."
],
"links": [
[
"pair of compasses",
"pair of compasses"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkɪr.kɪ.nʊs]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈt͡ʃir.t͡ʃi.nus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "circinus"
}
Download raw JSONL data for circinus meaning in All languages combined (5.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-06-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-06-01 using wiktextract (e79dea5 and 7f4db16). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.